国家のがん制御プラン: 世界規模での解析

title

National cancer control plans: a global analysis.

author
Romero Y, et al. Lancet Oncol. 2018.
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Abstract
There is increasing global recognition that national cancer plans are crucial to effectively address the cancer burden and to prioritise and coordinate programmes. We did a global analysis of available national cancer-related health plans using a standardised assessment questionnaire to assess their inclusion of elements that characterise an effective cancer plan and, thereby, improve understanding of the strengths and limitations of existing plans. The results show progress in the development of cancer plans, as well as in the inclusion of stakeholders in plan development, but little evidence of their implementation. Areas of continued unmet need include setting of realistic priorities, specification of programmes for cancer management, allocation of appropriate budgets, monitoring and evaluation of plan implementation, promotion of research, and strengthening of information systems. We found that countries with a non-communicable disease (NCD) plan but no national cancer control plan (NCCP) were less likely than countries with an NCCP and NCP plan or an NCCP only to have comprehensive, coherent, or consistent plans. As countries move towards universal health coverage, greater emphasis is needed on developing NCCPs that are evidence based, financed, and implemented to ensure translation into action.

memo

◼︎知らない
crucial :重大な
programmes :計画、プログラム
prioritise :優先順位を付ける
inclusion :包括、含有物
implementation :履行、実施
comprehensive :包括的な
coherent :首尾一貫した
consistent :首尾一貫した
emphasis :強調、重要視
finance :資金調達する
implement :履行する、道具

◼︎使いたい
There is increasing global recognition that
We did a global analysis of
plans using a standardised assessment questionnaire to assess
We found that